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Western Pennsylvania Disability History and Action Consortium

Western Pennsylvania Disability History and Action Consortium

Honoring the historic struggle of Western Pennsylvanians with disabilities to attain human and civil rights.

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Understanding the Past: 1950s Vaccine Trials at Polk State

02/27/2025

Polk State main building and campus
Polk State main building and campus

In reference to current national discussion about vaccinations, the Post-Gazette recently explored this issue in an article about historical vaccination trials involving children with disabilities at Polk State in the 1950s. The article explains the rationale for the early vaccine testing as well as the changes in perspective around such testing over time.

“‘Doing a scientific experiment on a developmentally disabled population before testing it in the general population would not be considered ethical today,’ said Arthur Caplan, a bioethics professor at New York University’s Grossman School of Medicine.”

Read the full Post-Gazette article here.

The Consortium has been documenting the history of Polk State Center through oral histories and historic materials. Learn more about that project here.

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NOTE TO WEBSITE VISITORS

The language and terminology used in historical materials on this site reflect the context and culture of the interviewee(s), and may include stereotypes in words, phrases, and attitudes that were wrong then and are wrong now.

Rather than remove this content, Western Pennsylvania Disability History and Action Consortium wants to acknowledge its harmful impact, learn from it, and spark conversation to create a more inclusive future together.

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